Job Risk Directory

Browse 1,192 occupations tracked by IsJobSafe. Each links to a detailed risk profile with AI exposure, wage trends, and hiring data.

23 letter groups · 1,192 occupations · 39 countries

A(92)

Accountants and AuditorsLow 41 ActorsLow 45 Actors, Producers, and DirectorsLow 30 ActuariesStable 22 AcupuncturistsLow 32 Adhesive Bonding Machine Operators and TendersHIGH 61 Administrative and commercial managers34 countriesHIGH 62 Administrative and managerial workersLow 41 Administrative and secretarial occupationsMedium 56 Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing OfficersStable 28 Administrative Services and Facilities ManagersStable 23 Administrative Services ManagersStable 25 Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language InstructorsLow 33 Advertising and Promotions ManagersStable 26 Advertising Sales AgentsMedium 55 Advertising, Marketing, Promotions, Public Relations, and Sales ManagersStable 22 Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and TechniciansLow 33 Aerospace EngineersStable 24 Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and AthletesLow 40 Agricultural and Food Science TechniciansLow 41 Agricultural and Food ScientistsLow 31 Agricultural EngineersLow 32 Agricultural Equipment OperatorsMedium 56 Agricultural InspectorsMedium 54 Agricultural Sciences Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 22 Agricultural TechniciansLow 40 Agricultural WorkersMedium 60 Agricultural Workers, All OtherHIGH 64 Agricultural, forestry and fishery labourers32 countriesHIGH 67 Agricultural, forestry and fishery workersLow 38 Air Traffic ControllersLow 38 Air Traffic Controllers and Airfield Operations SpecialistsLow 42 Air Transportation WorkersLow 40 Aircraft Cargo Handling SupervisorsMedium 46 Aircraft Mechanics and Service TechniciansLow 37 Aircraft Pilots and Flight EngineersLow 38 Aircraft Service AttendantsMedium 57 Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems AssemblersMedium 51 Airfield Operations SpecialistsMedium 55 Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight EngineersLow 39 All OccupationsMedium 49 Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency Medical TechniciansHIGH 62 Amusement and Recreation AttendantsMedium 54 AnesthesiologistsStable 30 Animal BreedersMedium 47 Animal Care and Service WorkersMedium 53 Animal CaretakersMedium 53 Animal Control WorkersLow 44 Animal ScientistsLow 31 Animal TrainersMedium 52 Anthropologists and ArcheologistsLow 33 Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 23 Arbitrators, Mediators, and ConciliatorsLow 38 Architects, Except Landscape and NavalStable 28 Architects, Except NavalStable 28 Architects, Surveyors, and CartographersStable 29 Architectural and Civil DraftersLow 34 Architectural and Engineering ManagersStable 23 Architecture and Engineering OccupationsStable 26 Architecture Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 22 ArchivistsLow 32 Archivists, Curators, and Museum TechniciansLow 33 Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 27 Armed forces occupations33 countriesMedium 51 Armed forces occupations, other ranks26 countriesLow 36 Art and Design WorkersLow 37 Art DirectorsStable 28 Art, culture, recreation and sportMedium 47 Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 29 Artists and Related WorkersStable 28 Artists and Related Workers, All OtherLow 33 Arts, Communications, History, and Humanities Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 25 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media OccupationsLow 35 Assemblers31 countriesHIGH 73 Assemblers and FabricatorsMedium 60 Associate professional occupationsMedium 56 AstronomersStable 29 Astronomers and PhysicistsStable 25 Athletes and Sports CompetitorsLow 43 Athletes, Coaches, Umpires, and Related WorkersLow 42 Athletic TrainersLow 34 Atmospheric and Space ScientistsStable 29 Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 24 Audio and Video TechniciansLow 38 AudiologistsStable 25 Audiovisual Equipment Installers and RepairersMedium 48 Automotive and Watercraft Service AttendantsHIGH 61 Automotive Body and Related RepairersMedium 46 Automotive Glass Installers and RepairersMedium 45 Automotive Service Technicians and MechanicsMedium 47 Automotive Technicians and RepairersLow 45 Avionics TechniciansLow 36

B(45)

Baggage Porters and BellhopsMedium 51 Baggage Porters, Bellhops, and ConciergesMedium 52 BailiffsLow 38 Bailiffs, Correctional Officers, and JailersLow 37 BakersHIGH 63 BarbersMedium 49 Barbers, Hairdressers, Hairstylists and CosmetologistsMedium 52 BartendersHIGH 66 Bicycle RepairersMedium 53 Bill and Account CollectorsHIGH 63 Billing and Posting ClerksHIGH 60 Biochemists and BiophysicistsStable 28 Bioengineers and Biomedical EngineersStable 23 Biological Science Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 27 Biological ScientistsStable 28 Biological Scientists, All OtherStable 29 Biological TechniciansLow 40 BoilermakersLow 42 Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing ClerksMedium 59 Brickmasons and BlockmasonsMedium 46 Brickmasons, Blockmasons, and StonemasonsLow 45 Bridge and Lock TendersMedium 53 Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc JockeysMedium 51 Broadcast TechniciansMedium 46 Broadcast, Sound, and Lighting TechniciansLow 37 Brokerage ClerksMedium 56 Budget AnalystsLow 39 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance OccupationsMedium 60 Building and related trades workers, excluding electricians34 countriesHIGH 61 Building Cleaning and Pest Control WorkersHIGH 61 Building Cleaning WorkersHIGH 61 Building Cleaning Workers, All OtherMedium 55 Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine SpecialistsLow 42 Bus Drivers, SchoolMedium 55 Bus Drivers, Transit and IntercityMedium 56 Business and administration associate professionals34 countriesHIGH 70 Business and administration professionals34 countriesHIGH 66 Business and Financial Operations OccupationsLow 38 Business Operations SpecialistsLow 38 Business Operations Specialists, All OtherLow 40 Business Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 25 Business, finance and administrationMedium 47 Butchers and Meat CuttersHIGH 63 Butchers and Other Meat, Poultry, and Fish Processing WorkersHIGH 62 Buyers and Purchasing AgentsLow 41

C(138)

Cabinetmakers and Bench CarpentersHIGH 62 Calibration Technologists and TechniciansLow 31 Camera and Photographic Equipment RepairersMedium 53 Camera Operators, Television, Video, and FilmLow 33 Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water VesselsLow 45 CardiologistsLow 31 Cardiovascular Technologists and TechniciansStable 29 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Middle SchoolStable 27 Career/Technical Education Teachers, PostsecondaryLow 32 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary SchoolStable 27 Cargo and Freight AgentsMedium 60 Caring, leisure and other service occupationsMedium 56 CarpentersMedium 46 Carpet InstallersMedium 50 Carpet, Floor, and Tile Installers and FinishersMedium 47 Carrying, cleaning, packaging, and related workersMedium 49 Cartographers and PhotogrammetristsStable 30 CashiersHIGH 65 Cement Masons and Concrete FinishersMedium 47 Cement Masons, Concrete Finishers, and Terrazzo WorkersMedium 46 Chefs and Head CooksMedium 51 Chemical EngineersStable 26 Chemical Equipment Operators and TendersMedium 54 Chemical Plant and System OperatorsMedium 50 Chemical Processing Machine Setters, Operators, and TendersMedium 55 Chemical TechniciansLow 38 Chemistry Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 26 ChemistsLow 31 Chemists and Materials ScientistsStable 28 Chief ExecutivesStable 26 Chief executives, senior officials and legislators34 countriesMedium 60 Child, Family, and School Social WorkersLow 31 Childcare WorkersMedium 53 ChiropractorsLow 32 ChoreographersLow 43 Civil Engineering Technologists and TechniciansLow 34 Civil EngineersStable 26 Claims Adjusters, Appraisers, Examiners, and InvestigatorsLow 40 Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and InvestigatorsLow 40 Cleaners and helpers34 countriesHIGH 69 Cleaners of Vehicles and EquipmentHIGH 62 Cleaning, Washing, and Metal Pickling Equipment Operators and TendersHIGH 64 ClergyLow 32 Clerical and administrative workersMedium 59 Clerical support workers34 countriesHIGH 72 Clerical workersMedium 50 Clinical and Counseling PsychologistsStable 29 Clinical Laboratory Technologists and TechniciansLow 33 Coaches and ScoutsMedium 45 Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and TendersMedium 59 Coil Winders, Tapers, and FinishersMedium 58 Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and RepairersMedium 52 Commercial and Industrial DesignersLow 31 Commercial DiversLow 40 Commercial PilotsLow 42 Commissioned armed forces officers24 countriesStable 28 Communications Equipment OperatorsHIGH 64 Communications Equipment Operators, All OtherMedium 58 Communications Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 28 Community and personal service workersMedium 59 Community and Social Service OccupationsLow 31 Community and Social Service Specialists, All OtherLow 30 Community Health WorkersLow 35 Compensation and Benefits ManagersStable 23 Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis SpecialistsLow 41 Compliance OfficersLow 40 Computer and Information AnalystsStable 23 Computer and Information Research ScientistsStable 22 Computer and Information Systems ManagersStable 22 Computer and Mathematical OccupationsStable 22 Computer Hardware EngineersStable 25 Computer Network ArchitectsStable 23 Computer Network Support SpecialistsLow 32 Computer Numerically Controlled Tool OperatorsMedium 58 Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators and ProgrammersMedium 56 Computer Numerically Controlled Tool ProgrammersMedium 51 Computer OccupationsStable 22 Computer Occupations, All OtherStable 24 Computer ProgrammersStable 28 Computer Science Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 24 Computer Support SpecialistsLow 32 Computer Systems AnalystsStable 26 Computer User Support SpecialistsLow 34 Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine RepairersMedium 50 ConciergesMedium 52 Conservation ScientistsLow 31 Conservation Scientists and ForestersLow 33 Construction and Building InspectorsLow 40 Construction and Extraction OccupationsLow 44 Construction and mining workersLow 37 Construction Equipment OperatorsLow 44 Construction LaborersMedium 51 Construction ManagersStable 25 Construction Trades WorkersLow 44 Continuous Mining Machine OperatorsLow 44 Control and Valve Installers and RepairersLow 42 Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical DoorLow 38 Conveyor Operators and TendersMedium 58 CooksHIGH 62 Cooks and Food Preparation WorkersHIGH 62 Cooks, All OtherMedium 59 Cooks, Fast FoodHIGH 66 Cooks, Institution and CafeteriaHIGH 63 Cooks, Private HouseholdMedium 57 Cooks, RestaurantHIGH 63 Cooks, Short OrderMedium 60 Cooling and Freezing Equipment Operators and TendersHIGH 64 Correctional Officers and JailersLow 38 Correspondence ClerksMedium 53 Cost EstimatorsLow 41 Costume AttendantsLow 45 CounselorsLow 30 Counselors, All OtherLow 37 Counselors, Social Workers, and Other Community and Social Service SpecialistsLow 31 Counter and Rental ClerksHIGH 62 Counter and Rental Clerks and Parts SalespersonsHIGH 60 Couriers and MessengersHIGH 64 Court Reporters and Simultaneous CaptionersLow 34 Court, Municipal, and License ClerksMedium 58 Craft and related trades workers34 countriesHIGH 64 Craft ArtistsMedium 53 Crane and Tower OperatorsMedium 48 Credit AnalystsLow 43 Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and ClerksHIGH 62 Credit CounselorsMedium 50 Credit Counselors and Loan OfficersLow 41 Crematory OperatorsMedium 51 Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 29 Crossing Guards and FlaggersMedium 49 Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and TendersMedium 57 Crushing, Grinding, Polishing, Mixing, and Blending WorkersMedium 59 CuratorsLow 32 Customer Service RepresentativesHIGH 63 Customer services clerks34 countriesHIGH 70 Cutters and Trimmers, HandHIGH 64 Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and TendersHIGH 62 Cutting WorkersHIGH 61 Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and PlasticHIGH 60

D(44)

DancersLow 41 Dancers and ChoreographersLow 41 Data Entry and Information Processing WorkersHIGH 62 Data Entry KeyersHIGH 66 Data ScientistsStable 20 Database AdministratorsStable 25 Database and Network Administrators and ArchitectsStable 23 Database ArchitectsStable 21 Demonstrators and Product PromotersMedium 57 Dental and Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians and Medical Appliance TechniciansHIGH 60 Dental AssistantsMedium 47 Dental HygienistsStable 25 Dental Laboratory TechniciansMedium 60 DentistsStable 22 Dentists, All Other SpecialistsStable 23 Dentists, GeneralStable 25 DermatologistsLow 38 Derrick Operators, Oil and GasLow 43 Derrick, Rotary Drill, and Service Unit Operators, Oil and GasLow 45 DesignersLow 39 Designers, All OtherLow 36 Desktop PublishersHIGH 62 Detectives and Criminal InvestigatorsStable 29 Diagnostic Medical SonographersStable 26 Diagnostic Related Technologists and TechniciansStable 27 Dietetic TechniciansLow 41 Dietitians and NutritionistsStable 28 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender HelpersHIGH 64 Directors, Religious Activities and EducationLow 37 Disc Jockeys, Except RadioLow 34 DishwashersHIGH 64 DispatchersMedium 57 Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and AmbulanceMedium 59 Door-to-Door Sales Workers, News and Street Vendors, and Related WorkersHIGH 72 DraftersLow 33 Drafters, All OtherLow 36 Drafters, Engineering Technicians, and Mapping TechniciansLow 32 Dredge OperatorsMedium 55 Drilling and Boring Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and PlasticHIGH 61 Driver/Sales WorkersHIGH 64 Driver/Sales Workers and Truck DriversMedium 52 Drivers and mobile plant operators34 countriesHIGH 67 Drywall and Ceiling Tile InstallersMedium 48 Drywall Installers, Ceiling Tile Installers, and TapersMedium 45

E(76)

Earth Drillers, Except Oil and GasMedium 46 Economics Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 22 EconomistsStable 28 EditorsLow 33 Education Administrators, All OtherStable 28 Education Administrators, Kindergarten through SecondaryStable 25 Education Administrators, PostsecondaryStable 26 Education and Childcare AdministratorsStable 24 Education and Childcare Administrators, Preschool and DaycareLow 35 Education and Library Science Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 27 Education Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 29 Education, law and social servicesMedium 47 Educational Instruction and Library OccupationsStable 30 Educational Instruction and Library Workers, All OtherLow 38 Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and AdvisorsStable 29 Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related RepairersLow 44 Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and TechniciansLow 31 Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and RepairersLow 41 Electrical and electronic trades workers34 countriesHIGH 64 Electrical and Electronics DraftersLow 32 Electrical and Electronics EngineersStable 25 Electrical and Electronics Installers and Repairers, Transportation EquipmentLow 36 Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial EquipmentLow 38 Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and RelayLow 34 Electrical EngineersStable 26 Electrical Power-Line Installers and RepairersLow 33 Electrical, Electronic, and Electromechanical Assemblers, Except Coil Winders, Tapers, and FinishersHIGH 61 Electrical, Electronics, and Electromechanical AssemblersHIGH 60 ElectriciansLow 44 Electro-Mechanical and Mechatronics Technologists and TechniciansLow 33 Electronic Equipment Installers and Repairers, Motor VehiclesLow 45 Electronics Engineers, Except ComputerStable 25 Elementary and Middle School TeachersStable 28 Elementary occupations35 countriesHIGH 71 Elementary School Teachers, Except Special EducationLow 32 Elevator and Escalator Installers and RepairersLow 34 Eligibility Interviewers, Government ProgramsMedium 56 EmbalmersLow 43 Embalmers and Crematory OperatorsMedium 48 Emergency Management DirectorsStable 28 Emergency Medical TechniciansLow 42 Emergency Medical Technicians and ParamedicsLow 39 Emergency Medicine PhysiciansLow 35 Engine and Other Machine AssemblersHIGH 60 Engineering and Architecture Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 22 Engineering Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 22 Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except DraftersLow 31 Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except Drafters, All OtherLow 31 EngineersStable 25 Engineers, All OtherStable 26 English Language and Literature Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 26 Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related WorkersLow 37 Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers, All OtherLow 37 Entertainment and Recreation ManagersStable 30 Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except GamblingStable 26 Entertainment Attendants and Related WorkersMedium 53 Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers, All OtherMedium 52 Environmental Engineering Technologists and TechniciansLow 38 Environmental EngineersStable 28 Environmental Science and Geoscience TechniciansLow 40 Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including HealthLow 37 Environmental Science Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 26 Environmental Scientists and GeoscientistsStable 29 Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including HealthStable 30 EpidemiologistsStable 28 Etchers and EngraversHIGH 62 Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface MiningMedium 47 Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative AssistantsMedium 50 Exercise PhysiologistsLow 34 Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness InstructorsMedium 48 Explosives Workers, Ordnance Handling Experts, and BlastersLow 42 Extraction WorkersMedium 46 Extraction Workers, All OtherMedium 52 Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and PlasticMedium 58 Extruding and Forming Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Synthetic and Glass FibersHIGH 60 Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and TendersHIGH 60

F(94)

Fabric and Apparel PatternmakersMedium 48 Facilities ManagersStable 24 FallersMedium 57 Family and Consumer Sciences Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 28 Family Medicine PhysiciansStable 23 Farm and Home Management EducatorsStable 28 Farm Equipment Mechanics and Service TechniciansMedium 45 Farm Labor ContractorsMedium 53 Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural ManagersStable 28 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry OccupationsMedium 59 Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and GreenhouseHIGH 61 Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural AnimalsMedium 59 Fashion DesignersLow 32 Fast Food and Counter WorkersHIGH 65 Fence ErectorsMedium 49 Fiberglass Laminators and FabricatorsHIGH 61 File ClerksHIGH 63 Film and Video EditorsLow 35 Financial Analysts and AdvisorsLow 36 Financial and Investment AnalystsLow 37 Financial ClerksMedium 58 Financial Clerks, All OtherHIGH 60 Financial ExaminersLow 40 Financial ManagersStable 23 Financial Risk SpecialistsLow 37 Financial SpecialistsLow 38 Financial Specialists, All OtherLow 41 Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and IllustratorsLow 40 Fire InspectorsLow 34 Fire Inspectors and InvestigatorsLow 33 FirefightersLow 37 Firefighting and Prevention WorkersLow 36 First-Line Supervisors of Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance WorkersMedium 53 First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction WorkersLow 39 First-Line Supervisors of Correctional OfficersLow 32 First-Line Supervisors of Entertainment and Recreation WorkersMedium 45 First-Line Supervisors of Entertainment and Recreation Workers, Except Gambling ServicesMedium 47 First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry WorkersMedium 48 First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention WorkersStable 27 First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving WorkersHIGH 61 First-Line Supervisors of Gambling Services WorkersLow 40 First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitorial WorkersMedium 56 First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping WorkersMedium 53 First-Line Supervisors of Law Enforcement WorkersStable 28 First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and RepairersLow 37 First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales WorkersMedium 47 First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support WorkersMedium 52 First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service WorkersMedium 48 First-Line Supervisors of Police and DetectivesStable 25 First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating WorkersMedium 49 First-Line Supervisors of Protective Service Workers, All OtherLow 30 First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales WorkersMedium 58 First-Line Supervisors of Sales WorkersMedium 54 First-Line Supervisors of Security WorkersLow 36 First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving WorkersMedium 48 First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers, Except Aircraft Cargo Handling SupervisorsMedium 49 Fish and Game WardensLow 32 Flight AttendantsMedium 47 Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard TilesMedium 48 Floor Sanders and FinishersMedium 53 Floral DesignersMedium 49 Food and Beverage Serving WorkersHIGH 63 Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and TendersHIGH 61 Food BatchmakersHIGH 62 Food Cooking Machine Operators and TendersHIGH 63 Food Preparation and Serving Related OccupationsHIGH 63 Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers, All OtherHIGH 64 Food preparation assistants34 countriesHIGH 73 Food Preparation WorkersHIGH 64 Food Processing WorkersHIGH 62 Food Processing Workers, All OtherHIGH 65 Food processing, wood working, garment and other craft and related trades workers34 countriesHIGH 64 Food Science TechniciansLow 42 Food Scientists and TechnologistsStable 29 Food Servers, NonrestaurantHIGH 64 Food Service ManagersLow 33 Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 28 Forensic Science TechniciansLow 31 Forest and Conservation TechniciansLow 36 Forest and Conservation WorkersMedium 55 Forest Fire Inspectors and Prevention SpecialistsLow 37 Forest, Conservation, and Logging WorkersMedium 55 ForestersLow 31 Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 22 Forging Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and PlasticMedium 58 Forming Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and PlasticMedium 59 Foundry Mold and CoremakersMedium 58 FundraisersLow 43 Fundraising ManagersStable 22 Funeral AttendantsMedium 55 Funeral Home ManagersLow 32 Funeral Service WorkersMedium 51 Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and TendersMedium 58 Furniture FinishersHIGH 62

G(25)

Gambling and Sports Book Writers and RunnersMedium 58 Gambling Cage WorkersHIGH 63 Gambling Change Persons and Booth CashiersHIGH 63 Gambling DealersMedium 56 Gambling ManagersStable 29 Gambling Service Workers, All OtherMedium 52 Gambling Services WorkersMedium 54 Gambling Surveillance Officers and Gambling InvestigatorsMedium 46 Gas Compressor and Gas Pumping Station OperatorsLow 41 Gas Plant OperatorsMedium 47 General and keyboard clerks34 countriesHIGH 73 General and Operations ManagersStable 28 General Internal Medicine PhysiciansStable 23 Genetic CounselorsStable 22 GeographersStable 28 Geography Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 27 Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic TechniciansLow 43 Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and GeographersStable 30 GlaziersMedium 46 Graders and Sorters, Agricultural ProductsMedium 58 Graphic DesignersLow 36 Grinding and Polishing Workers, HandHIGH 62 Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and PlasticHIGH 62 Grounds Maintenance WorkersMedium 59 Grounds Maintenance Workers, All OtherMedium 57

H(53)

Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and CosmetologistsMedium 56 Handicraft and printing workers33 countriesHIGH 66 Hazardous Materials Removal WorkersMedium 51 Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and InspectorsStable 25 Health associate professionals34 countriesMedium 58 Health Education SpecialistsStable 29 Health Information Technologists and Medical RegistrarsStable 30 Health occupationsMedium 47 Health Practitioner Support Technologists and TechniciansLow 40 Health professionals34 countriesMedium 57 Health Specialties Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 24 Health Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 21 Health Technologists and TechniciansLow 34 Health Technologists and Technicians, All OtherLow 40 Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating PractitionersStable 23 Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners, All OtherStable 25 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical OccupationsStable 25 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers, All OtherLow 33 Healthcare Social WorkersStable 28 Healthcare Support OccupationsMedium 50 Healthcare Support Workers, All OtherMedium 48 Hearing Aid SpecialistsLow 32 Heat Treating Equipment Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and PlasticMedium 59 Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and InstallersLow 43 Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck DriversMedium 51 Heavy Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Service Technicians and MechanicsLow 40 Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble SettersMedium 52 Helpers--CarpentersMedium 50 Helpers--ElectriciansMedium 56 Helpers--Extraction WorkersMedium 51 Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair WorkersMedium 53 Helpers--Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco MasonsMedium 56 Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and SteamfittersMedium 55 Helpers--Production WorkersHIGH 65 Helpers--RoofersMedium 51 Helpers, Construction TradesMedium 53 Helpers, Construction Trades, All OtherMedium 56 Highway Maintenance WorkersMedium 49 HistoriansLow 31 History Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 27 Hoist and Winch OperatorsMedium 54 Home Appliance RepairersMedium 46 Home Health and Personal Care AidesMedium 51 Home Health and Personal Care Aides; and Nursing Assistants, Orderlies, and Psychiatric AidesMedium 51 Hospitality, retail and other services managers34 countriesHIGH 66 Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee ShopHIGH 66 Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk ClerksHIGH 66 Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and TimekeepingMedium 60 Human Resources ManagersStable 23 Human Resources SpecialistsLow 42 Human Resources WorkersLow 40 Hydrologic TechniciansLow 37 HydrologistsLow 30

I(27)

Industrial Engineering Technologists and TechniciansLow 34 Industrial EngineersStable 26 Industrial Engineers, Including Health and SafetyStable 26 Industrial Machinery Installation, Repair, and Maintenance WorkersLow 39 Industrial Machinery MechanicsLow 40 Industrial Production ManagersStable 24 Industrial Truck and Tractor OperatorsMedium 56 Industrial-Organizational PsychologistsStable 30 Information and communications technicians34 countriesHIGH 69 Information and communications technology professionals34 countriesHIGH 64 Information and Record ClerksHIGH 61 Information and Record Clerks, All OtherMedium 60 Information Security AnalystsStable 23 Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and WeighersMedium 59 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair OccupationsLow 42 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All OtherMedium 47 Instructional CoordinatorsStable 27 Insulation WorkersMedium 48 Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and WallMedium 50 Insulation Workers, MechanicalLow 44 Insurance Appraisers, Auto DamageLow 43 Insurance Claims and Policy Processing ClerksHIGH 60 Insurance Sales AgentsMedium 54 Insurance UnderwritersLow 40 Interior DesignersLow 35 Interpreters and TranslatorsLow 37 Interviewers, Except Eligibility and LoanHIGH 62

J(5)

Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping CleanersHIGH 62 Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal WorkersMedium 59 Judges, Magistrate Judges, and MagistratesStable 25 Judges, Magistrates, and Other Judicial WorkersStable 29 Judicial Law ClerksLow 42

K(1)

Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special EducationLow 33

L(53)

Labor Relations SpecialistsLow 38 Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, HandHIGH 60 Laborers and Material MoversMedium 59 LabourersMedium 59 Labourers in mining, construction, manufacturing and transport34 countriesHIGH 69 Landscape ArchitectsLow 32 Landscaping and Groundskeeping WorkersHIGH 61 Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and PlasticMedium 59 Laundry and Dry-Cleaning WorkersHIGH 64 Law Enforcement WorkersLow 32 Law Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 12 Law, Criminal Justice, and Social Work Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 24 LawyersStable 30 Lawyers and Judicial Law ClerksStable 27 Lawyers, Judges, and Related WorkersStable 27 Layout Workers, Metal and PlasticMedium 55 Legal OccupationsStable 29 Legal Secretaries and Administrative AssistantsMedium 57 Legal Support WorkersLow 38 Legal Support Workers, All OtherLow 37 Legal, social and cultural professionals34 countriesHIGH 62 Legal, social, cultural and related associate professionals34 countriesHIGH 61 LegislatorsMedium 51 Librarians and Media Collections SpecialistsLow 30 Librarians, Curators, and ArchivistsLow 32 Library Assistants, ClericalHIGH 66 Library Science Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 28 Library TechniciansLow 42 Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational NursesLow 32 Life Sciences Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 25 Life ScientistsStable 27 Life Scientists, All OtherLow 31 Life, Physical, and Social Science OccupationsStable 28 Life, Physical, and Social Science TechniciansLow 36 Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All OtherLow 37 Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Protective Service WorkersMedium 45 Light Truck DriversMedium 59 Lighting TechniciansLow 37 Line Installers and RepairersLow 36 Loading and Moving Machine Operators, Underground MiningLow 36 Loan Interviewers and ClerksHIGH 61 Loan OfficersMedium 45 Locker Room, Coatroom, and Dressing Room AttendantsMedium 53 Locksmiths and Safe RepairersMedium 45 Locomotive EngineersMedium 45 Locomotive Engineers and OperatorsMedium 46 Lodging ManagersLow 33 Log Graders and ScalersMedium 58 Logging Equipment OperatorsMedium 55 Logging WorkersMedium 54 Logging Workers, All OtherMedium 55 LogisticiansLow 40 Logisticians and Project Management SpecialistsLow 36

M(123)

Machine Feeders and OffbearersMedium 59 Machine Tool Cutting Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and PlasticMedium 59 Machinery operators and driversMedium 59 MachinistsMedium 54 Magnetic Resonance Imaging TechnologistsStable 26 Maids and Housekeeping CleanersHIGH 62 Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal ServiceHIGH 65 Maintenance and Repair Workers, GeneralMedium 47 Maintenance Workers, MachineryLow 42 Makeup Artists, Theatrical and PerformanceMedium 53 Management AnalystsLow 37 Management occupationsMedium 47 Management OccupationsStable 22 Managers35 countriesHIGH 63 Managers, All OtherStable 23 Managers, directors and senior officials4 countriesMedium 47 Manicurists and PedicuristsMedium 54 Manufactured Building and Mobile Home InstallersMedium 53 Manufacturing and utilitiesMedium 47 Manufacturing process workersMedium 48 Marine Engineers and Naval ArchitectsStable 30 Market Research Analysts and Marketing SpecialistsLow 42 Market-oriented skilled agricultural workers34 countriesHIGH 62 Market-oriented skilled forestry, fishery and hunting workers30 countriesMedium 57 Marketing and Sales ManagersStable 22 Marketing ManagersStable 23 Marriage and Family TherapistsLow 30 Massage TherapistsLow 43 Material Moving WorkersMedium 59 Material Moving Workers, All OtherMedium 59 Material Recording, Scheduling, Dispatching, and Distributing WorkersMedium 57 Materials EngineersStable 28 Materials ScientistsStable 28 Math and Computer Science Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 25 Mathematical Science OccupationsStable 23 Mathematical Science Occupations, All OtherLow 30 Mathematical Science Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 28 MathematiciansStable 23 Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and TrimmersHIGH 63 Mechanical Door RepairersMedium 46 Mechanical DraftersLow 35 Mechanical Engineering Technologists and TechniciansLow 33 Mechanical EngineersStable 27 Media and Communication Equipment WorkersLow 37 Media and Communication Equipment Workers, All OtherLow 32 Media and Communication WorkersLow 31 Media and Communication Workers, All OtherLow 35 Medical and Health Services ManagersStable 24 Medical Appliance TechniciansHIGH 61 Medical AssistantsMedium 48 Medical DosimetristsStable 22 Medical Equipment PreparersMedium 46 Medical Equipment RepairersLow 43 Medical Records SpecialistsLow 38 Medical ScientistsStable 26 Medical Scientists, Except EpidemiologistsStable 26 Medical Secretaries and Administrative AssistantsMedium 59 Medical TranscriptionistsMedium 56 Meeting, Convention, and Event PlannersLow 45 Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social WorkersLow 31 Merchandise Displayers and Window TrimmersMedium 46 Metal Furnace Operators, Tenders, Pourers, and CastersMedium 57 Metal Workers and Plastic WorkersMedium 56 Metal Workers and Plastic Workers, All OtherHIGH 62 Metal-Refining Furnace Operators and TendersMedium 55 Metal, machinery and related trades workers34 countriesHIGH 65 Meter Readers, UtilitiesMedium 60 MicrobiologistsLow 31 Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical EducationLow 32 Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and PlasticMedium 59 MillwrightsLow 38 Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety EngineersStable 29 Miscellaneous Agricultural WorkersMedium 60 Miscellaneous Assemblers and FabricatorsHIGH 62 Miscellaneous Community and Social Service SpecialistsLow 35 Miscellaneous Construction and Related WorkersMedium 48 Miscellaneous Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and RepairersLow 40 Miscellaneous Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related WorkersLow 38 Miscellaneous Entertainment Attendants and Related WorkersMedium 53 Miscellaneous First-Line Supervisors, Protective Service WorkersLow 37 Miscellaneous Food Processing WorkersHIGH 62 Miscellaneous Health Practitioners and Technical WorkersLow 33 Miscellaneous Health Technologists and TechniciansLow 37 Miscellaneous Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating PractitionersStable 25 Miscellaneous Healthcare Support OccupationsMedium 47 Miscellaneous Installation, Maintenance, and Repair WorkersMedium 47 Miscellaneous Legal Support WorkersLow 39 Miscellaneous Life, Physical, and Social Science TechniciansLow 35 Miscellaneous Media and Communication WorkersLow 35 Miscellaneous Metal Workers and Plastic WorkersHIGH 61 Miscellaneous Personal Appearance WorkersMedium 53 Miscellaneous Plant and System OperatorsMedium 47 Miscellaneous Postsecondary TeachersStable 27 Miscellaneous Production WorkersHIGH 61 Miscellaneous Protective Service WorkersMedium 47 Miscellaneous Sales and Related WorkersMedium 58 Miscellaneous Social Scientists and Related WorkersStable 28 Miscellaneous Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings WorkersHIGH 61 Miscellaneous Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and RepairersMedium 52 Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and TendersMedium 60 Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except EnginesLow 40 Model Makers and Patternmakers, Metal and PlasticMedium 55 Model Makers and Patternmakers, WoodMedium 58 Model Makers, Metal and PlasticMedium 50 Model Makers, WoodHIGH 64 ModelsStable 29 Models, Demonstrators, and Product PromotersHIGH 61 Molders and Molding Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and PlasticHIGH 61 Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and PlasticHIGH 62 Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and PlasticHIGH 63 Morticians, Undertakers, and Funeral ArrangersMedium 46 Motion Picture ProjectionistsMedium 59 Motor Vehicle OperatorsMedium 53 Motor Vehicle Operators, All OtherHIGH 63 Motorboat Mechanics and Service TechniciansLow 43 Motorboat OperatorsMedium 56 Motorcycle MechanicsMedium 49 Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and PlasticMedium 59 Museum Technicians and ConservatorsLow 38 Music Directors and ComposersLow 36 Musical Instrument Repairers and TunersMedium 51 Musicians and SingersLow 35 Musicians, Singers, and Related WorkersLow 37

N(19)

Natural and applied sciencesMedium 47 Natural resources and agricultureMedium 47 Natural Sciences ManagersStable 23 Network and Computer Systems AdministratorsStable 27 NeurologistsLow 38 New Accounts ClerksHIGH 61 News Analysts, Reporters, and JournalistsLow 44 Non-commissioned armed forces officers25 countriesMedium 51 Nuclear EngineersStable 22 Nuclear Medicine TechnologistsStable 25 Nuclear Power Reactor OperatorsLow 43 Nuclear TechniciansStable 23 Numerical and material recording clerks34 countriesHIGH 73 Nurse AnesthetistsStable 20 Nurse MidwivesStable 20 Nurse PractitionersStable 21 Nursing AssistantsMedium 50 Nursing Assistants, Orderlies, and Psychiatric AidesMedium 49 Nursing Instructors and Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 26

O(43)

Obstetricians and GynecologistsLow 34 Occupational Health and Safety SpecialistsStable 28 Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and TechniciansStable 29 Occupational Health and Safety TechniciansLow 35 Occupational TherapistsStable 24 Occupational Therapy AidesMedium 51 Occupational Therapy and Physical Therapist Assistants and AidesLow 39 Occupational Therapy AssistantsLow 37 Occupational Therapy Assistants and AidesLow 39 Office and Administrative Support OccupationsMedium 58 Office and Administrative Support Workers, All OtherMedium 58 Office Clerks, GeneralHIGH 62 Office Machine Operators, Except ComputerHIGH 66 Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment OperatorsMedium 45 Operations Research AnalystsStable 29 Operations Specialties ManagersStable 22 Ophthalmic Laboratory TechniciansHIGH 64 Ophthalmic Medical TechniciansLow 41 Ophthalmologists, Except PediatricLow 34 Opticians, DispensingLow 40 OptometristsStable 24 Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeonsStable 29 Order ClerksHIGH 63 OrderliesMedium 50 OrthodontistsLow 38 Orthopedic Surgeons, Except PediatricLow 35 Orthotists and ProsthetistsStable 26 Other clerical support workers34 countriesHIGH 65 Other Construction and Related WorkersLow 45 Other Educational Instruction and Library OccupationsLow 41 Other Food Preparation and Serving Related WorkersHIGH 64 Other Healthcare Practitioners and Technical OccupationsLow 32 Other Healthcare Support OccupationsMedium 47 Other Installation, Maintenance, and Repair OccupationsLow 43 Other Management OccupationsStable 23 Other Office and Administrative Support WorkersMedium 60 Other Personal Care and Service WorkersMedium 52 Other Production OccupationsMedium 58 Other Protective Service WorkersMedium 46 Other Sales and Related WorkersMedium 54 Other Teachers and InstructorsLow 37 Other Transportation WorkersHIGH 61 Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine MechanicsMedium 49

P(122)

Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and TendersHIGH 62 Packers and Packagers, HandHIGH 63 Painters and PaperhangersMedium 49 Painters, Construction and MaintenanceMedium 50 Painting WorkersMedium 58 Painting, Coating, and Decorating WorkersHIGH 67 Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and TendersMedium 57 PaperhangersMedium 55 Paralegals and Legal AssistantsLow 40 ParamedicsLow 34 Parking AttendantsMedium 59 Parking Enforcement WorkersLow 43 Parts SalespersonsHIGH 63 Passenger AttendantsMedium 55 Passenger Vehicle DriversMedium 56 Patternmakers, Metal and PlasticHIGH 61 Patternmakers, WoodHIGH 62 Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment OperatorsMedium 47 Payroll and Timekeeping ClerksMedium 56 Pediatric SurgeonsLow 37 Pediatricians, GeneralStable 17 Personal Appearance WorkersMedium 52 Personal Care and Service OccupationsMedium 52 Personal Care and Service Workers, All OtherMedium 51 Personal care workers34 countriesMedium 56 Personal Financial AdvisorsLow 42 Personal Service ManagersLow 32 Personal Service Managers, All OtherLow 35 Personal service workers34 countriesHIGH 62 Pest Control WorkersMedium 58 Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, VegetationMedium 56 Petroleum EngineersStable 27 Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, and GaugersLow 43 PharmacistsStable 23 Pharmacy AidesMedium 54 Pharmacy TechniciansLow 41 Philosophy and Religion Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 27 PhlebotomistsMedium 48 PhotographersMedium 48 Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine OperatorsHIGH 64 Physical Sciences Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 24 Physical ScientistsStable 27 Physical Scientists, All OtherStable 24 Physical Therapist AidesMedium 53 Physical Therapist AssistantsLow 38 Physical Therapist Assistants and AidesLow 41 Physical TherapistsStable 24 Physician AssistantsStable 21 PhysiciansLow 33 Physicians, All OtherLow 34 Physicians, PathologistsLow 33 PhysicistsStable 20 Physics Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 25 Pile Driver OperatorsLow 41 PipelayersMedium 51 Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and SteamfittersLow 42 Plant and machine operators3 countriesMedium 54 Plant and machine operators and assemblers34 countriesHIGH 69 Plant and System OperatorsMedium 49 Plant and System Operators, All OtherMedium 51 Plasterers and Stucco MasonsMedium 49 Plating Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and PlasticHIGH 62 Plumbers, Pipefitters, and SteamfittersLow 43 PodiatristsStable 23 Police and Sheriff's Patrol OfficersLow 32 Police OfficersLow 31 Political Science Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 25 Political ScientistsStable 22 Postal Service ClerksMedium 52 Postal Service Mail CarriersMedium 55 Postal Service Mail Sorters, Processors, and Processing Machine OperatorsMedium 56 Postal Service WorkersMedium 54 Postmasters and Mail SuperintendentsStable 26 Postsecondary TeachersStable 23 Postsecondary Teachers, All OtherLow 30 Pourers and Casters, MetalMedium 57 Power Distributors and DispatchersLow 43 Power Plant OperatorsLow 44 Power Plant Operators, Distributors, and DispatchersLow 45 Precision Instrument and Equipment RepairersLow 42 Precision Instrument and Equipment Repairers, All OtherLow 40 Prepress Technicians and WorkersMedium 59 Preschool and Kindergarten TeachersLow 39 Preschool Teachers, Except Special EducationLow 43 Preschool, Elementary, Middle, Secondary, and Special Education TeachersStable 28 Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related MaterialsHIGH 66 Print Binding and Finishing WorkersHIGH 64 Printing Press OperatorsHIGH 61 Printing WorkersHIGH 60 Private Detectives and InvestigatorsLow 39 Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment SpecialistsLow 30 Process, plant and machine operativesMedium 56 Procurement ClerksMedium 59 Producers and DirectorsLow 34 Production and specialised services managers34 countriesHIGH 62 Production OccupationsMedium 58 Production Workers, All OtherHIGH 61 Production, Planning, and Expediting ClerksMedium 56 Professional and engineering workers4 countriesMedium 48 Professional occupationsMedium 56 Professionals35 countriesHIGH 63 Project Management SpecialistsLow 36 Proofreaders and Copy MarkersMedium 60 Property Appraisers and AssessorsMedium 46 Property, Real Estate, and Community Association ManagersLow 33 ProsthodontistsStable 28 Protective Service OccupationsLow 39 Protective Service Workers, All OtherMedium 47 Protective services workers34 countriesHIGH 60 Psychiatric AidesMedium 48 Psychiatric TechniciansLow 39 PsychiatristsLow 35 PsychologistsStable 27 Psychologists, All OtherStable 20 Psychology Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 27 Public Relations and Fundraising ManagersStable 23 Public Relations ManagersStable 24 Public Relations SpecialistsLow 34 Public Safety TelecommunicatorsMedium 57 Pump Operators, Except Wellhead PumpersMedium 48 Pumping Station OperatorsMedium 49 Purchasing ManagersStable 23

R(41)

Radiation TherapistsStable 23 Radio and Telecommunications Equipment Installers and RepairersLow 41 Radio, Cellular, and Tower Equipment Installers and RepairersLow 41 Radiologic Technologists and TechniciansStable 28 RadiologistsLow 38 Rail Car RepairersLow 41 Rail Transportation WorkersMedium 45 Rail Transportation Workers, All OtherMedium 58 Rail Yard Engineers, Dinkey Operators, and HostlersLow 44 Rail-Track Laying and Maintenance Equipment OperatorsLow 44 Railroad Brake, Signal, and Switch Operators and Locomotive FirersMedium 49 Railroad Conductors and YardmastersMedium 47 Real Estate BrokersMedium 50 Real Estate Brokers and Sales AgentsMedium 51 Real Estate Sales AgentsMedium 56 Receptionists and Information ClerksHIGH 65 Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 29 Recreation and Fitness WorkersMedium 51 Recreation WorkersMedium 52 Recreational TherapistsLow 35 Recreational Vehicle Service TechniciansLow 44 Refractory Materials Repairers, Except BrickmasonsLow 31 Refuse and Recyclable Material CollectorsMedium 55 Refuse workers and other elementary workers34 countriesHIGH 71 Registered NursesStable 26 Rehabilitation CounselorsLow 38 Reinforcing Iron and Rebar WorkersMedium 49 Religious WorkersLow 32 Religious Workers, All OtherLow 38 Reservation and Transportation Ticket Agents and Travel ClerksHIGH 63 Residential AdvisorsMedium 53 Respiratory TherapistsStable 27 Retail Sales WorkersHIGH 62 Retail SalespersonsHIGH 64 RiggersLow 41 Rock Splitters, QuarryMedium 53 Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and PlasticHIGH 60 Roof Bolters, MiningLow 35 RoofersMedium 49 Rotary Drill Operators, Oil and GasLow 41 Roustabouts, Oil and GasMedium 49

S(105)

Sailors and Marine OilersMedium 54 Sales and customer service occupationsMedium 56 Sales and Related OccupationsMedium 60 Sales and Related Workers, All OtherHIGH 62 Sales and service occupationsMedium 47 Sales EngineersLow 43 Sales ManagersStable 24 Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and TravelMedium 50 Sales Representatives, ServicesMedium 47 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and ManufacturingMedium 45 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific ProductsMedium 51 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific ProductsMedium 46 Sales workers36 countriesHIGH 69 Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, WoodHIGH 63 School Bus MonitorsMedium 49 School PsychologistsStable 29 Science and engineering associate professionals34 countriesHIGH 63 Science and engineering professionals34 countriesHIGH 61 Secondary School TeachersStable 27 Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical EducationLow 30 Secretaries and Administrative AssistantsMedium 58 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and ExecutiveHIGH 61 Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales AgentsMedium 50 Security and Fire Alarm Systems InstallersLow 43 Security GuardsMedium 47 Security Guards and Gambling Surveillance OfficersMedium 46 Security workersLow 37 Self-Enrichment TeachersLow 38 Semiconductor Processing TechniciansMedium 51 Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and TendersMedium 58 Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe CleanersMedium 48 Service and sales workers34 countriesHIGH 66 Service Unit Operators, Oil and GasMedium 47 Service workersLow 41 Set and Exhibit DesignersLow 32 Sewers, HandHIGH 73 Sewing Machine OperatorsHIGH 66 ShampooersMedium 49 Sheet Metal WorkersLow 45 Ship and Boat Captains and OperatorsLow 44 Ship EngineersLow 42 Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory ClerksHIGH 61 Shoe and Leather WorkersHIGH 66 Shoe and Leather Workers and RepairersHIGH 64 Shoe Machine Operators and TendersHIGH 69 Shuttle Drivers and ChauffeursMedium 59 Signal and Track Switch RepairersLow 38 Skilled agricultural and forestry workers3 countriesMedium 45 Skilled agricultural, forestry and fishery workers34 countriesHIGH 62 Skilled trades occupationsMedium 56 Skincare SpecialistsMedium 51 Slaughterers and Meat PackersHIGH 63 Small Engine MechanicsMedium 48 Social and Community Service ManagersStable 27 Social and Human Service AssistantsLow 38 Social Science Research AssistantsLow 36 Social Sciences Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 24 Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All OtherStable 28 Social Scientists and Related WorkersStable 27 Social Scientists and Related Workers, All OtherStable 26 Social Work Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 24 Social WorkersStable 30 Social Workers, All OtherStable 26 SociologistsStable 27 Sociology Teachers, PostsecondaryStable 28 Software and Web Developers, Programmers, and TestersStable 21 Software DevelopersStable 24 Software Quality Assurance Analysts and TestersStable 26 Soil and Plant ScientistsLow 32 Solar Photovoltaic InstallersLow 45 Sound Engineering TechniciansLow 37 Special Education TeachersStable 28 Special Education Teachers, All OtherLow 32 Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten and Elementary SchoolStable 30 Special Education Teachers, Middle SchoolStable 29 Special Education Teachers, PreschoolLow 30 Special Education Teachers, Secondary SchoolStable 28 Special Effects Artists and AnimatorsLow 35 Speech-Language PathologistsStable 25 Stationary Engineers and Boiler OperatorsMedium 50 Stationary plant and machine operators34 countriesHIGH 67 Statistical AssistantsHIGH 61 StatisticiansStable 26 Stockers and Order FillersHIGH 62 StonemasonsMedium 51 Street and related sales and service workers7 countriesHIGH 67 Structural Iron and Steel WorkersLow 44 Structural Metal Fabricators and FittersMedium 59 Subsistence farmers, fishers, hunters and gatherers3 countriesHIGH 61 Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health CounselorsLow 30 Substitute Teachers, Short-TermLow 41 Subway and Streetcar OperatorsMedium 50 Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving WorkersMedium 59 Supervisors of Personal Care and Service WorkersMedium 46 Supervisors of Protective Service WorkersStable 29 Surface Mining Machine Operators and Earth DrillersMedium 47 SurgeonsLow 35 Surgeons, All OtherLow 36 Surgical AssistantsLow 30 Surgical TechnologistsLow 32 Survey ResearchersLow 36 Surveying and Mapping TechniciansLow 39 SurveyorsLow 31 Surveyors, Cartographers, and PhotogrammetristsLow 32 Switchboard Operators, Including Answering ServiceHIGH 68

T(56)

Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom SewersHIGH 60 Tailors, Dressmakers, and SewersHIGH 64 Tank Car, Truck, and Ship LoadersMedium 53 TapersMedium 47 Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue AgentsMedium 46 Tax Examiners, Collectors and Preparers, and Revenue AgentsMedium 47 Tax PreparersMedium 53 Taxi DriversHIGH 61 Teachers and Instructors, All OtherStable 29 Teaching AssistantsLow 41 Teaching Assistants, Except PostsecondaryLow 43 Teaching Assistants, PostsecondaryLow 38 Teaching professionals34 countriesHIGH 60 Technical WritersStable 25 Technicians and associate professionals34 countriesHIGH 65 Technicians and trades workersMedium 59 Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line InstallersLow 42 Telecommunications Line Installers and RepairersLow 39 TelemarketersHIGH 68 Telephone OperatorsHIGH 67 Television, Video, and Film Camera Operators and EditorsLow 33 TellersHIGH 63 Terrazzo Workers and FinishersMedium 45 Textile Bleaching and Dyeing Machine Operators and TendersHIGH 67 Textile Cutting Machine Setters, Operators, and TendersHIGH 65 Textile Knitting and Weaving Machine Setters, Operators, and TendersHIGH 65 Textile Machine Setters, Operators, and TendersHIGH 64 Textile Winding, Twisting, and Drawing Out Machine Setters, Operators, and TendersHIGH 66 Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings WorkersHIGH 64 Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers, All OtherHIGH 65 TherapistsStable 24 Therapists, All OtherLow 30 Tile and Stone SettersMedium 49 Timing Device Assemblers and AdjustersHIGH 74 Tire BuildersMedium 55 Tire Repairers and ChangersMedium 53 Title Examiners, Abstractors, and SearchersLow 43 Tool and Die MakersMedium 52 Tool Grinders, Filers, and SharpenersHIGH 60 Top ExecutivesStable 23 Tour and Travel GuidesMedium 53 Trades, transport and equipment operatorsMedium 47 Traffic TechniciansMedium 50 Training and Development ManagersStable 23 Training and Development SpecialistsLow 43 Transit and Railroad PoliceStable 25 Transport and machine operation workersMedium 46 Transportation and Material Moving OccupationsMedium 57 Transportation InspectorsMedium 46 Transportation Security ScreenersLow 32 Transportation Service AttendantsHIGH 61 Transportation Workers, All OtherHIGH 61 Transportation, Storage, and Distribution ManagersStable 25 Travel AgentsMedium 56 Tree Trimmers and PrunersMedium 56 TutorsLow 41

U(6)

Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports OfficialsMedium 48 Underground Mining Machine OperatorsLow 43 Underground Mining Machine Operators, All OtherLow 34 UpholsterersHIGH 63 Urban and Regional PlannersStable 29 Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket TakersMedium 54

V(4)

Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and RepairersLow 43 VeterinariansStable 24 Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal CaretakersMedium 52 Veterinary Technologists and TechniciansLow 38

W(19)

Waiters and WaitressesHIGH 66 Watch and Clock RepairersMedium 47 Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System OperatorsMedium 53 Water Transportation WorkersMedium 47 Web and Digital Interface DesignersStable 27 Web DevelopersStable 29 Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, RecordkeepingHIGH 61 Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and BrazersMedium 57 Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and TendersMedium 57 Welding, Soldering, and Brazing WorkersMedium 55 Wellhead PumpersMedium 48 Wind Turbine Service TechniciansLow 39 WoodworkersHIGH 60 Woodworkers, All OtherHIGH 65 Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and TendersHIGH 62 Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except SawingHIGH 62 Word Processors and TypistsMedium 60 Writers and AuthorsLow 35 Writers and EditorsLow 30

Z(1)

Zoologists and Wildlife BiologistsLow 32